Vagrant commands7/29/2023 ![]() In this section, you will learn how to create a Virtual machine using vagrant. Access the web server page over the browser.Create a Ubuntu-based VM using Vagrant.In this section, I will walk you through the following 4 processes to get a basic understanding of how vagrant works and how you can use it for your development purposes. ![]() vagrant -version Getting Started With Vagrant (Creating Development Environments With Vagrant) Step 3: To verify the installation for the vagrant, execute the following vagrant command to see if it outputs the version. The vagrant executable will be automatically added to your system path, and you can start using the vagrant command. Step 2: Install Vagrant from the downloaded file based on your operating system. Step 1: Download the vagrant installation file from Your workstation should have more than 4 GB of RAM.Open internet access to download a few software and VM images.You should have root access to install the software on your workstation.You can download the latest Virtualbox setup from here You should have a virtual box installed.Sandboxed environments: If you want a sandboxed environment for testing, you could use Vagrant to spin up and destroy VMs in minutes.Some companies host Vagrant boxes in a common location for different approved software so everyone in the organization can use it. This way, there will not be any change in the underlying software or configs used. And then share the Vagrantfile with all the developers. In this case, you can create a common Vagrantfile with all the configs required to provision the VM with development environment dependencies (Software). Development Environments: Let’s say you want identical development environments for all the developers in a team.Vagrant Use Casesįollowing are the real-world use cases for Vagrant You can then package the box with all configurations and share it with other team members. You can also add shell scripts or use chef cookbooks, puppet modules, or Ansible playbooks to the Vagrantfile to automate the VM configuration process. You can download readily available community boxes from Vagrantcloud. This box format can be shared with anyone who uses Vagrant. The vagrant box is a prebaked Virtual machine image (Ubuntu, Centos, etc). Vagrant Box = Virtual Machine Image (Something similar to the ISO image you use with the virtual box to create VMs from scratch) In the sample Vagrantfile, you can see a parameter named “ config.vm.box“. A similar workflow like how Docker Works Vagrant Boxes If someone has Vagrant installed on their system, you can share the Vagrantfile with them and they can build a similar VM you have created. Here is an example Vagrantfile, # -*- mode: ruby -*-Ĭonfig.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10" To put it simply, you define everything you need in a VM in the Vagrantfile, and Vagrant will take care of configuring those in the VM. Using Vagrant, you can easily create virtual development environments from exiting VM images and have all the VM configs in a configuration file called Vagrantfile. It abstracts away all the complex activities involved in managing a VM through the VM solutions and can automate most of the tasks. It is a wrapper utility that works on top of Virtual machine solutions like Virtualbox, HyperV, VMware, and also Docker. To force Xdebug to start automatically, modify the /etc/php/7.x/fpm/conf.d/20-xdebug.Vagrant is an open-source utility created by guys in Hashicorp. When debugging functional tests that make requests to the web server, it is easier to autostart debugging rather than modifying tests to pass through a custom header or cookie to trigger debugging. To disable Xdebug, run sudo phpdismod xdebug within your Homestead virtual machine and restart the FPM service. Xdebug causes PHP to run significantly slower. Homestead runs on any Windows, macOS, or Linux system and includes Nginx, PHP, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Redis, Memcached, Node, and all of the other software you need to develop amazing Laravel applications. ![]() ![]() If something goes wrong, you can destroy and re-create the box in minutes! Vagrant provides a simple, elegant way to manage and provision Virtual Machines. Laravel Homestead is an official, pre-packaged Vagrant box that provides you a wonderful development environment without requiring you to install PHP, a web server, and any other server software on your local machine. Laravel strives to make the entire PHP development experience delightful, including your local development environment.
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